Difference Between Person Numbers and Worker Numbers in Oracle HCM

What is a Person Number?

The Person Number is a unique identifier for a person record in the Oracle HCM system. It is assigned automatically (or manually) when a person’s record is created. The person number is required and valid across the entire enterprise.

  • Key Point: A person number is always unique and remains the same for the entire enterprise, regardless of the person’s work assignments or legal employer.

What is a Worker Number?

The Worker Number is an identifier associated with a specific work relationship and legal employer. Worker numbers can either be assigned automatically or manually. The number sequence for automatic allocation can be global or specific to each legal employer.

Key Points:

  • Automatic Allocation:
    • When using a global sequence, the worker number remains consistent even if an employee is rehired or transferred to a different legal employer.
    • When using a legal-employer-specific sequence, the worker number may not be unique across the enterprise. It remains the same if the worker is rehired within the same legal employer but changes if they are rehired in a different legal employer or transferred globally to a different one.

Key Differences Between Person Numbers and Worker Numbers

Feature Person Number Worker Number
Unique Identifier Unique across the entire enterprise. Unique only within a legal employer.
Assignment Tied to the person’s record across the enterprise. Tied to the work relationship in a specific legal employer.
Rehire/Transfer Impact Does not change, remains the same regardless of changes in work relationships. Changes if rehired in a different legal employer or globally transferred.
Allocation Automatically assigned or manually entered. Can be automatically or manually assigned; sequence can be global or specific to each legal employer.

Why is This Important?

  • Person Numbers provide a unified identity for individuals in the system, ensuring consistency across the entire organization.
  • Worker Numbers are essential for tracking an employee’s specific work relationship within a particular legal employer and play a role in managing things like payroll, benefits, and employee transfers.

I hope this blog post was helpful for you. If you have any questions or feedback, please leave a comment below.